Chemical Senses 22: 105-110,
© 1997
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Olfactory Functions in Parkinson's Disease and Alzheimer's Disease
University Clinic for Neurology, University of Vienna 1097 Vienna 1Geriatric Hospital am Wienerwald, Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy 1130 Vienna 2Department of Psychology, University of Vienna 1010 Vienna, Austria
Correspondence to be sent to: Mag. J.P. Lehrner, University Clinic for Neurology, University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 1820, 1097 Vienna, Austria
The aim of this investigation was to compare olfactory functions of patients suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Olfactory threshold, odor identification ability and odor memory performance were assessed in 21 non-demented PD patients and in 22 AD patients. Both patient groups were impaired in relation to an age-matched control group for the measure of odor identification. AD patients showed a higher olfactory threshold and poorer odor memory performance. Chem Senses 22: 105110, 1997.
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