Chemical Senses 22: 9-26,
© 1997
research-article |
Central Processing of Odor Concentration is a Temporal Phenomenon as Revealed by Chemosensory Event-Related Potentials (CSERP)
Institute of Psychology, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, Germany
Correspondence to be sent to: Dr Bettina M. Pause, Institute of Psychology, Olshausenstrasse 62, University of Kiel, 24098 Kiel, Germany
Chemosensory event-related potentials (CSERP) can be used to examine central nervous odor processing. An important question for understanding odor perception is how different concentrations are processed. In the present study two odors were chosen which activate either the olfactory (linalool) or the trigeminal (menthol) system. Both odors were presented to 11 subjects in four different concentrations. Four subjects had to attend actively to the odors while the others perceived the odors under passive attention. The results showed that increased concentrations of the olfactory stimulus resulted in shorter latencies of the N1 component but did not affect the amplitudes of the CSERP. However, the amplitudes of the stimulus dependent, exogenous components (N1, P2) increased with higher concentrations of the trigeminal stimulus. The amplitude of the late positive complex, which reflects endogenous processes, was usually larger when the odorous stimuli had to be attended to actively. It is concluded that olfactory intensity coding results in a qualitatively different but not in a stronger neuronal response of the human brain. Chem. Senses 22: 926, 1997.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Ishii, N. Roudnitzky, N. Beno, M. Bensafi, T. Hummel, C. Rouby, and T. Thomas-Danguin Synergy and Masking in Odor Mixtures: An Electrophysiological Study of Orthonasal vs. Retronasal Perception Chem Senses, July 1, 2008; 33(6): 553 - 561. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J Frasnelli, B Schuster, and T Hummel Subjects with Congenital Anosmia Have Larger Peripheral but Similar Central Trigeminal Responses Cereb Cortex, February 1, 2007; 17(2): 370 - 377. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. M Pause, K. Krauel, C. Schrader, B. Sojka, E. Westphal, W. Muller-Ruchholtz, and R. Ferstl The human brain is a detector of chemosensorily transmitted HLA-class I-similarity in same- and opposite-sex relations Proc R Soc B, February 22, 2006; 273(1585): 471 - 478. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. N. Johnson, J. D. Mainland, and N. Sobel Rapid Olfactory Processing Implicates Subcortical Control of an Olfactomotor System J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2003; 90(2): 1084 - 1094. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



